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Investigadores/as Institucionales

Gonzalez-Lezcano, Roberto AlonsoAutor (correspondencia)

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13 de agosto de 2025
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Compressive Strength of Ichu-Reinforced Adobe: A Comparative Analysis

Publicado en: HERANÇA. REVISTA DE HISTÓRIA, PATRIMÓNIO E CULTURA. 8 (2): 128-134 - 2025-01-01 8(2), DOI: 10.52152/heranca.v8i2/1100

Autores:

Gutierrez, RHL; Toledo, LMY; Zegarra, EKS; Cavada, AMP; González-Lezcano, RA
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Afiliaciones

Cesar Vallejo Univ, Fac Civil Engn, Huaraz, Ancash, Peru - Autor o Coautor
Natl Univ Santiago Antunez Mayolo UNASAM, Sch Architecture & Urbanism, Fac Civil Engn, Huaraz, Ancash, Peru - Autor o Coautor
Natl Univ Santiago Antunez Mayolo UNASAM, Sch Civil Engn, Fac Civil Engn, Huaraz, Ancash, Peru - Autor o Coautor
San Pablo CEU Univ, CEU Univ, Escuela Politecn Super, Architecture & Design Dept, Monteprincipe Campus, Madrid, Spain - Autor o Coautor
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Resumen

In the context of sustainable construction, the strength of adobe reinforced with Ichu emerges as a critical issue in improving the mechanical properties of this traditional material. The main objective of this study is to comparatively analyse the compressive strength of adobe reinforced with different proportions of Ichu, as well as to evaluate the effectiveness of other natural additives in comparison with Ichu. For this purpose, compression tests were carried out on adobe specimens made with different concentrations of Ichu and other natural fibres, following standard mechanical characterisation techniques. The results obtained support the premise that the addition of organic materials such as Ichu improves the strength of adobe, which is especially relevant for construction in high Andean regions. In particular, it was found that a 5 % addition of Ichu optimises the compressive strength of adobe (42.75 kg/cm(2) ), while higher concentrations, such as 12 %, reduce this property (12.89 kg/cm(2)). In addition, the effects of other natural fibres, such as banana and pine, were evaluated. It was observed that the use of banana fibres generated a higher strength (67.10 kg/cm(2) ), while pine fibre showed significant variability in the results. These findings highlight the importance of accurate formulation of adobe mixes with natural additives to achieve substantial improvements in strength and durability. On a practical level, the study provides valuable guidelines for mix optimisation, contributing to the design of stronger and more sustainable buildings in traditional and rural contexts.
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Palabras clave

Adobe resistanceEarth architecturIchuMechanical propertiesSustainable construction

Indicios de calidad

Impacto bibliométrico. Análisis de la aportación y canal de difusión

El trabajo ha sido publicado en la revista HERANÇA. REVISTA DE HISTÓRIA, PATRIMÓNIO E CULTURA, Q3 Agencia Scopus (SJR), su enfoque regional y su especialización en Visual Arts and Performing Arts, le otorgan un reconocimiento lo suficientemente significativo en un nicho concreto del conocimiento científico a nivel internacional.

Independientemente del impacto esperado determinado por el canal de difusión, es importante destacar el impacto real observado de la propia aportación.

Según las diferentes agencias de indexación, el número de citas acumuladas por esta publicación hasta la fecha 2026-04-03:

  • WoS: 1
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Análisis de liderazgo de los autores institucionales

Este trabajo se ha realizado con colaboración internacional, concretamente con investigadores de: Peru.

Existe un liderazgo significativo ya que algunos de los autores pertenecientes a la institución aparecen como primer o último firmante, se puede apreciar en el detalle: Último Autor (GONZALEZ LEZCANO, ROBERTO ALONSO).

el autor responsable de establecer las labores de correspondencia ha sido GONZALEZ LEZCANO, ROBERTO ALONSO.

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